When OSM roads in the `transportation_name` layer are stitched together, their grouping does not consider all `name:*` tags.
As a result, roads with different `name:*` tags may be stitched together.
The `waterway` layer performs the grouping properly, for the same purpose:
1685eaccbd/layers/waterway/update_important_waterway.sql (L34)
Co-authored-by: Frédéric Rodrigo <fred.rodrigo@gmail.com>
Reduce the size of the materialized view osm_transportation_name_network by moving the weare clause.
osm_transportation_name_network is only used for osm_transportation_name_linestring.
Co-authored-by: zstadler <zeev.stadler@gmail.com>
Replacing materialized view by a tables with update from trigger on change only.
The osm_id of object changing on table osm_route_member and osm_highway_linestring are logged.
At the end of the transaction the dependent row of osm_transportation_name_network are updated.
The goal is to update more quickly the content of derivated tables by just updating the changing content. It replaces the update of materialized view because their need a full recompute (with lock issue).
Note, it is only a part of the materialized view of the transportation layer, I am also working on the other parts, other parts are in #892 (omaterialized view on sm_transportation_name_linestring and osm_transportation_name_linestring_genX).
It addresses #814 and a part of #809.
Clean and do refactoring on `update_route_member.sql` as first step to replace materialized view osm_transportation_name_network by tables with diff update. See #892.
* Change NE 50m by NE 10m state provinces dataset
* update documentation
Fixes#977
This PR implements the change discussed at #977 to replace Natural Earth 10m states and provinces by the 50m version, since the 10m only covers state borders for US, Canada, Brazil, and Australia.
A few remarks:
* This change only affects zooms 1 to 4, not making any change in borders based in the `OSM Borders` source.
* The `min_zoom<=7` shows the first level regions (level 4 in OSM) as you can check for example for France, Italy, or Spain.
* I don't think it's necessary to simplify the geometries, it would mean adding a new materialized view, or a slower tile generation process.
* This change does not need any change in the styles, even someone could argue it could be interesting to add the country code in this layer as a new field, allowing style editors to filter features by country, but I would prefer to leave that change for another PR.
`disputed_name` is filled for disputed lines of NaturalEarth sources - it contains `ogc_fid` as suggested in https://github.com/openmaptiles/openmaptiles/issues/964. This way it is possible to filter disputed lines in style.
* Remove state labels zoom, rank, and country conditions from layer function
* Don't add labels for zooms 0 and 1
If we check Bright, Positron, or Dark styles, they all show a huge lack of data about states and regions. At zoom 2, for big countries like Canada, Brazil, China or Australia there are big patches of white space (aka cartographer's *horror vacui* 😅)
Replacing update on the whole table with an update only on changed rows.
The goal is to update more quickly by just updating the changing content.
The update now focus on osm_id of changed rows, it use index. Add a where clause tags != update_tags(tags, geometry) to ensure only update when changed.
It requires one more trigger and a table to store changed osm_id.
The UPDATE is keep in a function to be reusable for initial setup and trigger update.
It is a based on the already merged https://github.com/openmaptiles/openmaptiles/pull/944
It is a separated PR as less obvious than previous. It replaces the reset of the `rank` field to NULL by missing value resulting of `LEFT JOIN`. It avoid triggering a new update on the table by reset the value then re-seting it to initial or new value.
It addresses #814.
Thanks @frodrigo
Replacing update on the whole table with an update only on changed rows.
The goal is to update more quickly by just updating the changing content.
The update now focus on osm_id of changed rows, it use index. Add a where clause tags != update_tags(tags, geometry) to ensure only update when changed.
It requires one more trigger and a table to store changed osm_id.
The UPDATE is keep in a function to be reusable for initial setup and trigger update.
It is a based on the already merged https://github.com/openmaptiles/openmaptiles/pull/944
It is a separated PR as less obvious than previous. It replaces the reset of the `rank` field to NULL by missing value resulting of `LEFT JOIN`. It avoid triggering a new update on the table by reset the value then re-seting it to initial or new value.
It addresses #814.
Thanks @frodrigo
Replacing update on the whole table with an update only on changed rows.
The goal is to update more quickly by just updating the changing content.
The update now focus on osm_id of changed rows, it use index. Add a where clause tags != update_tags(tags, geometry) en ensure only update when changed.
It requires one more trigger and a table to store changed osm_id.
The UPDATE is keep in a function to be reusable for initial setup and trigger update.
I try many code layout before done it in this way with the goal to keep the code for initial pass and for update. It should have low impact on initial data load. Better performance for row update can be achieve with BEFORE UPDATE, but require to duplicate the logic.
It is not based on the already merged https://github.com/openmaptiles/openmaptiles/pull/896 because calling and update within a function for each updated row was not efficient for larger table (like housenumber).
It addresses #814.
* Remake update_peak_point use incremental update #814
* Make update_aerodrome_label_point use incremental update #814
* Make housenumber_centroid use incremental update #814
* Make update_continent_point use incremental update #814
* Make update_island_point use incremental update #814
* Make update_island_polygon use incremental update #814
* Remove dead code in update_state_point.sql
* Make update_state_point use incremental update #814
* Remove dead code in update_country_point.sql
* Make update_country_point use incremental update #814
* Make osm_poi_polygon use incremental update #814
Thanks @frodrigo
Improve 97216c5c191bf0df3705134cff234ed980f8ac78 and #853
In case of replay update it may fails because of already existing primary key on osm_id.
Add a on conflict clause to make it fail safe.
* All functions that access database must be declared as `STABLE`, not `IMMUTABLE` -- because database can change at any moment, e.g. during an update
* there are a few functions that could be made `STRICT` -- passing `NULL` as a parameter will always result in a `NULL`, but for some reason that causes a significant decrease in perf.
* tagged one function as parallel safe
NOTE: somehow `ST_AsMVT()` method of tile generation is showing 70-90% slowdown with this patch. I am not sure of why this is happening. If the reason is the `IMMUTABLE` -> `STABLE` change, we may have to dig deeper into PG optimization
I would like to reformat all of our SQL to have a concise coding style.
This makes it far easier to understand the code for a casual contributor,
and lets us spot errors more easily.
Most importantly, it makes it much easier to grep (search) the code because it is more likely to be in the same syntax
Some key changes:
* SQL keywords are always UPPERCASE, e.g. `SELECT WHEN AS END ...`
* types, variables, aliases, and field names (identifiers) are always lower case
* `LANGUAGE 'plpgsql'` is now `LANGUAGE plpgsql` (no quotes)
* a few minor spacing/semicolon cleanups
P.S. Per @TomPohys request, `TABLE` is spelled using upper case despite being a type for consistency with PG Docs. Same for `LANGUAGE SQL` vs `LANGUAGE plpgsql`.
Change the feature_id of objects in the tiles from arbitrary number to osm_id.
From discussion here https://github.com/openmaptiles/openmaptiles/pull/725#issuecomment-619059931
Note the multiploygon building are load with negative relation osm_id. But the use in feature_id do an overflow (eg -7980888 -> 18446744073701570000). We can keep as is or not.
No stats done for yet. Trying to let the CI do it.
`nullif(as_numeric(height),-1)` is doing a double conversion -- null into -1 followed by -1 back into null. Remove that, and delete unused `as_numeric`
layer_building uses osm_all_buildings, which uses a
non-parallel-safe as_numeric. Marking it as non-parallel safe
for now until we switch to CleanNumeric later.
Replacing materialized view by a tables with update from trigger on change only.
Start with the most simple cases.
Just replicate the change on:
* `osm_water_polygon` to `osm_water_lakeline`,
* `osm_water_polygon` to `osm_water_point`.
Use a view to factorize the `osm_water_lakeline` and `osm_water_point_view` definition and reuse it in the trigger.
The update of `osm_important_waterway_linestring` is more complex, as it is a merge of `osm_waterway_linestring`. It not done in the same way. At the end of the transaction we remove impacted and recompute them.
The goal is to update more quickly the content of derivated table by just updating the changing content. It replaces the update of materialized view because their need a full recompute (with lock issue).
Note, an advanced version of differential update over materialized view as already implemented in the building cluster PR #725.
It addresses #814 and a part of #809.
Update to tools v5. See https://github.com/openmaptiles/openmaptiles-tools/releases/tag/v5.0.0 for the list of all changes. Other OMT-repo specific changes:
* removes `import-osm` docker usage, replacing it with `openmaptiles-tools`
* quickstart builds faster because it uses postgres with preloaded water, natural earth, and lake centerlines tables.
### Makefile targets
* `tools-dev` will open a shell in a docker to experiment and debug (instead of `import-sql-dev` and `import-osm-dev`)
* separated `start-maputnik` from `start-postserve`
* renamed `clean-docker` into `db-destroy` to make it more explicit
* cleaner `db-start`, `db-stop`, `db-destroy` targets
* `db-start-preloaded` is the same as `db-start`, except that it uses `postgis-preloaded` -- an image with preloaded water, natural-earth, and lake centerline data
* `db-start` will not recreate the container if it already exists -- this way if it was started as preloaded, it will not be rebuilt.
* better output messages
### Quickstart
* uses `postgis-preloaded` image by default to make quickstart quicker. To start with a clean db, pass 2 parameters to quickstart, e.g. `./quickstart.sh albania empty`
Build on top of PR #755, to be merged first.
Since we want every thing from osm_building_polygon (osm_id >= 0 and osm_id < 0), we can merge the two queries.
Note: the obp.osm_id >= 0 on the left join only apply to the left join part.
Reorder POI data update and trigger creation to avoid refresh of materialized view after update done by initial import.
I checked the other updates and there are OK.
Mark waterway and transoprtation_name as having a dependency on another layer.
This is currently an unused parameter, but tools will use it later for faster
sql code generation.
Closes#796
This PR allows queries to be parallelized on recent versions of Postgres. The `PARALLEL SAFE` modifier has been added to the layer functions and a PLPGSQL function to convert strings into number has been replaced.
`PARALLEL SAFE` is a modifier for `CREATE FUNCTION` available since Postgres 9.6, so this change does not break current OpenMapTiles supported database version. More details about this topic [here](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/parallel-safety.html) and at the reference documentation for [`CREATE FUNCTION`](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-createfunction.html).
### Testing procedure
The procedure to test this was:
* Imported `spain.pbf` in a clean environment
* Dumped the OpenMapTiles database from the Postgres Docker image
* Created a clean Postgres 12 database using the default Docker image
* Installed `postgis` 3 from the default Debian package and `osml10n` 2.5.8 from the repository (`make`, etc.)
* Restored the dump
* Lowered the postgres planner parameters for triggering parallel plans:
```sql
set parallel_setup_cost = 5;
set parallel_tuple_cost = 0.005;
```
* Manually added the `PARALLEL SAFE` modifier to each function involved in layer queries (not on updates or inserting functions).
* For each layer, run a testing query to confirm parallel workers were created, something like this:
```sql
explain analyze
select * from layer_aerodrome_label(tilebbox(8,128,95),10,null)
union all
select * from layer_aerodrome_label(tilebbox(8,128,97),10,null);
```
* After all the layers were processed and confirmed to start parallel executions, a more complete example was run. This example just retrieves the geometries for all the layers from the same tile but without using any MVT related function.
<details><summary>Testing query</summary>
```sql
-- Using the function layer_landuse
explain analyze
select geometry from layer_water(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_waterway(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_landcover(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_landuse(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_mountain_peak(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_park(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_boundary(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_aeroway(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_transportation(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_building(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_water_name(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_transportation_name(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_place(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_housenumber(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_poi(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14)
union all
select geometry from layer_aerodrome_label(tilebbox(14,8020,6178),14);
```
</details>
You can inspect the execution plan and results on [this page](https://explain.dalibo.com/plan/3z). Also [attaching](https://github.com/openmaptiles/openmaptiles/files/3951822/explain-tile-simple.tar.gz) the query and JSON output for future reference. The website gives a ton of details, but you may want to search for nodes mentioning `workers` or `parallel` like in this area referring to `osm_border` or `osm_aeroway_linestring` entities
### Next steps
Since the execution plan is not showing a parallel append at the top level, meaning it's not running each layer individually, I want to continue experimenting with parameters and queries to see if it's possible to even parallelize more the request.
I will post my finding here, even no change in the code should happen.
cc. @nyurik
Co-authored-by: Yuri Astrakhan <yuriastrakhan@gmail.com>
