156 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown

---
title: Overview of the Nx esbuild Plugin
description: The Nx Plugin for esbuild contains executors and generators that support building applications using esbuild. This page also explains how to configure esbuild on your Nx workspace.
---
The Nx Plugin for [esbuild](https://esbuild.github.io/api/), an extremely fast JavaScript bundler.
Why should you use this plugin?
- _Fast_ builds using esbuild.
- Type-checking using TypeScript, which esbuild does not handle.
- Intelligent `package.json` output.
- Additional [assets](/nx-api/esbuild/executors/esbuild#assets) for the output.
## Setting Up @nx/esbuild
### Installation
{% callout type="note" title="Keep Nx Package Versions In Sync" %}
Make sure to install the `@nx/esbuild` version that matches the version of `nx` in your repository. If the version numbers get out of sync, you can encounter some difficult to debug errors. You can [fix Nx version mismatches with this recipe](/recipes/tips-n-tricks/keep-nx-versions-in-sync).
{% /callout %}
In any Nx workspace, you can install `@nx/esbuild` by running the following command:
{% tabs %}
{% tab label="Nx 18+" %}
```shell {% skipRescope=true %}
nx add @nx/esbuild
```
This will install the correct version of `@nx/esbuild`.
{% /tab %}
{% tab label="Nx < 18" %}
Install the `@nx/esbuild` package with your package manager.
```shell
npm add -D @nx/esbuild
```
{% /tab %}
{% /tabs %}
## Using the @nx/esbuild Plugin
### Creating a new JS library
{% callout type="note" title="Directory Flag Behavior Changes" %}
The command below uses the `as-provided` directory flag behavior, which is the default in Nx 16.8.0. If you're on an earlier version of Nx or using the `derived` option, omit the `--directory` flag. See the [as-provided vs. derived documentation](/deprecated/as-provided-vs-derived) for more details.
{% /callout %}
You can add a new library that builds using esbuild with:
```shell
nx g @nx/js:lib mylib --directory=libs/mylib --bundler=esbuild
```
This command will install the esbuild plugin if needed, and set `@nx/esbuild:esbuild` executor for the `build` target.
### Adding esbuild target to existing libraries
If you already have a JS project that you want to use esbuild for, run this command:
```shell
nx g @nx/esbuild:configuration mylib
```
This generator validates there isn't an existing `build` target. If you want to overwrite the existing target you can pass the `--skipValidation` option.
```shell
nx g @nx/esbuild:configuration mylib --skipValidation
```
## Using esbuild
You can run builds with:
```shell
nx build mylib
```
Replace `mylib` with the name or your project. This command works for both applications and libraries.
### Copying assets
Assets are non-JS and non-TS files, such as images, CSS, etc. You can add them to the project configuration as follows.
```jsonc
"build": {
"executor": "@nx/esbuild:esbuild",
"options": {
//...
"assets": [
{ "input": "libs/mylib", "glob": "README.md", "output": "/" },
{ "input": "libs/mylib", "glob": "logo.png", "output": "/" },
{ "input": "libs/mylib", "glob": "docs/**/*.md", "output": "/docs" },
//...
]
}
}
```
Running `nx build mylib` outputs something like this.
```text
dist/libs/mylib/
├── README.md
├── docs
│ ├── CONTRIBUTING.md
│ └── TESTING.md
├── index.js
├── logo.png
└── package.json
```
### Generating a metafile
A metafile can be generated by passing the `--metafile` option. This file contains information about the build that can be analyzed by other tools, such as [bundle buddy](https://www.bundle-buddy.com/esbuild).
```shell
nx build mylib --metafile
```
This command will generate a `meta.json` file in the output directory.
```text
dist/libs/mylib/
├── README.md
├── index.js
├── meta.json
└── package.json
```
### Custom esbuild options
Extra API options for esbuild can be passed in the `esbuildOptions` object for your project configuration.
```jsonc
"build": {
"executor": "@nx/esbuild:esbuild",
"options": {
//...
"esbuildOptions": {
"banner": { ".js": "// banner" },
"footer": { ".js": "// footer" }
}
}
}
```
## More Documentation
- [Using JS](/nx-api/js)