100 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
100 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
# Add a New Express Project
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**Supported Features**
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Because we are using an Nx plugin for Express, all the features of Nx are available.
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{% pill url="/features/run-tasks" %}✅ Run Tasks{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/features/cache-task-results" %}✅ Cache Task Results{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/ci/features/remote-cache" %}✅ Share Your Cache{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/features/explore-graph" %}✅ Explore the Graph{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/ci/features/distribute-task-execution" %}✅ Distribute Task Execution{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/getting-started/editor-setup" %}✅ Integrate with Editors{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/features/automate-updating-dependencies" %}✅ Automate Updating Nx{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/features/enforce-module-boundaries" %}✅ Enforce Module Boundaries{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/features/generate-code" %}✅ Use Code Generators{% /pill %}
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{% pill url="/features/automate-updating-dependencies" %}✅ Automate Updating Framework Dependencies{% /pill %}
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## Install the Express Plugin
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{% callout type="note" title="Keep Nx Package Versions In Sync" %}
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Make sure to install the `@nx/express` version that matches the version of `nx` in your repository. If the version numbers get out of sync, you can encounter some difficult to debug errors. You can [fix Nx version mismatches with this recipe](/recipes/tips-n-tricks/keep-nx-versions-in-sync).
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{% /callout %}
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```shell {% skipRescope=true %}
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nx add @nx/express
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```
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## Create an Application
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Use the `app` generator to create a new Express app.
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{% callout type="note" title="Directory Flag Behavior Changes" %}
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The command below uses the `as-provided` directory flag behavior, which is the default in Nx 16.8.0. If you're on an earlier version of Nx or using the `derived` option, omit the `--directory` flag. See the [as-provided vs. derived documentation](/deprecated/as-provided-vs-derived) for more details.
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{% /callout %}
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```shell
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nx g @nx/express:app my-express-api --directory=apps/my-express-api
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```
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Serve the API by running
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```shell
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nx serve my-express-api
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```
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This starts the application on localhost:3333/api by default.
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## Create a Library
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The `@nx/express` plugin does not have a `library` generator, but we can use the `library` generator from the `@nx/js` plugin. To create a new library, install the `@nx/js` package and run:
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{% callout type="note" title="Directory Flag Behavior Changes" %}
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The command below uses the `as-provided` directory flag behavior, which is the default in Nx 16.8.0. If you're on an earlier version of Nx or using the `derived` option, omit the `--directory` flag. See the [as-provided vs. derived documentation](/deprecated/as-provided-vs-derived) for more details.
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{% /callout %}
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```shell
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nx g @nx/js:lib my-lib --directory=libs/my-lib
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```
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Once the library is created, update the following files.
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```typescript {% fileName="libs/my-lib/src/lib/my-lib.ts" %}
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export function someFunction(): string {
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return 'some function';
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}
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```
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```typescript {% fileName="apps/my-express-app/src/main.ts" %}
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/**
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* This is not a production server yet!
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* This is only a minimal backend to get started.
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*/
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import express from 'express';
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import * as path from 'path';
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import { someFunction } from '@my-express-app/my-lib';
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const app = express();
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app.use('/assets', express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'assets')));
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app.get('/api', (req, res) => {
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res.send({ message: `Welcome to my-express-app! ${someFunction()}` });
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});
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const port = process.env.PORT || 3333;
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const server = app.listen(port, () => {
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console.log(`Listening at http://localhost:${port}/api`);
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});
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server.on('error', console.error);
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```
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Now when you serve your API, you'll see the content from the library being displayed.
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## More Documentation
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- [@nx/express](/nx-api/express)
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- [@nx/js](/nx-api/js)
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- [Express](https://expressjs.com/)
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