nx/docs/shared/reference/commands.md
Jack Hsu 8fa7065cf1
docs(misc): update generator examples to use new directory/path positional args (#28144)
This PR updates examples in `.md` files (both docs and blog posts) to
use positional args. Nx 20 changes the position arg to be either
`directory` for apps/libs or `path` for artifacts (e.g. components).

So before you'd do this:

```
nx g app myapp --directory=apps/myapp
nx g lib mylib --directory=libs/mylib
nx g lib mylib --directory=libs/nested/mylib
nx g lib @acme/foo --directory=libs/@acme/foo --importPath=@acme/foo
nx g component foo --directory=libs/ui/src/foo --pascalCaseFiles
```

Will now be simplified to

```
nx g app apps/myapp
nx g lib libs/mylib
nx g lib libs/nested/mylib
nx g lib libs/@acme/foo # name and import path are both "@acme/foo"
nx g component libs/ui/src/foo/Foo
```

For cases where `name` and `importPath` need to be changed, you can
always manually specify them.

```
nx g lib libs/nested/foo # name is foo
nx g lib libs/nested/foo --name=nested-foo # specify name with prefix
nx g lib libs/@acme/foo --name # use "foo" as name and don't match importPath
nx g lib libs/@internal/foo --importPath=@acme/foo # different importPath from name

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## Current Behavior
<!-- This is the behavior we have today -->

## Expected Behavior
<!-- This is the behavior we should expect with the changes in this PR -->

## Related Issue(s)
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Fixes #
2024-09-30 13:20:10 -04:00

9.6 KiB

Nx Commands

The Nx CLI provides many commands. They are organized here into commands that:

There is also a section for separate commands that can create a new Nx workspace for you.

{% callout type="note" title="Parsing Nx Commands" %}

If the command that you pass to Nx is not one of the keywords listed below, it will try to interpret the command as if it were a task. So Nx will parse your command in the following ways and execute the first syntax that is valid.

  1. nx [built-in-command] [...arguments]
  2. nx [task-name-for-root-project] [...arguments]
  3. nx [task-name] [project-name] [...arguments]

{% /callout %}

Modify Code

These commands modify your codebase in some way.

init

Adds Nx to any type of workspace. It installs nx, creates an nx.json configuration file and optionally sets up remote caching.

nx init

{% cards cols="2" mdCols="4" smCols="2" %}

{% link-card title="nx init" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/init" /%} {% link-card title="Add to Existing Monorepo" type="Recipe" url="/recipes/adopting-nx/adding-to-monorepo" /%} {% link-card title="Add to Any Project" type="Recipe" url="/recipes/adopting-nx/adding-to-existing-project" /%} {% link-card title="Migrate from Angular CLI" type="Recipe" url="/recipes/angular/migration/angular" /%}

{% /cards %}

add

Install a plugin and initialize it.

nx add my-plugin

{% cards %}

{% link-card title="nx add" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/add" /%} {% link-card title="Plugin Registry" type="Reference" url="/plugin-registry" /%}

{% /cards %}

generate

Runs a generator that creates and/or modifies files based on a generator from a plugin.

nx generate @nx/react:component libs/my-lib/src/lib/my-component

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx generate" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/generate" /%} {% link-card title="Generate Code" type="Feature" url="/features/generate-code" /%} {% /cards %}

migrate

Creates a migrations file or runs migrations from the migrations file.

nx migrate latest
nx migrate --run-migrations

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx migrate" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/migrate" /%} {% link-card title="Automate Updating Dependencies" type="Feature" url="/features/automate-updating-dependencies" /%} {% /cards %}

import

Import code and git history from another repository into this repository.

nx import https://github.com/myorg/inventory-app.git apps/inventory
nx import ../inventory-app apps/inventory

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx import" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/import" /%} {% link-card title="Import an Existing Project into an Nx Workspace" type="Recipe" url="/recipes/adopting-nx/import-project" /%} {% /cards %}

repair

Repair any configuration that is no longer supported by Nx.

Specifically, this will run every migration within the nx package against the current repository. Doing so should fix any configuration details left behind if the repository was previously updated to a new Nx version without using nx migrate.

If your repository has only ever updated to newer versions of Nx with nx migrate, running nx repair should do nothing.

nx repair

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx repair" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/repair" /%} {% /cards %}

sync

Run all sync generators

nx sync
nx sync:check

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx sync" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/sync" /%} {% link-card title="nx sync:check" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/sync-check" /%} {% link-card title="Sync Generators" type="Concept" url="/concepts/sync-generators" /%} {% link-card title="Register a Sync Generator" type="Recipe" url="/extending-nx/recipes/create-sync-generator" /%} {% /cards %}

format

Overwrite un-formatted files or check for un-formatted files

nx format
nx format:check

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx format" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/format-write" /%} {% link-card title="nx format:check" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/format-check" /%} {% /cards %}

Run Tasks

These commands run tasks on your code.

run

Run a target for a project

nx run my-app:build
nx build my-app

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx run" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/run" /%} {% link-card title="Run Tasks" type="Feature" url="/features/run-tasks" /%} {% /cards %}

run-many

Run target for multiple listed projects

nx run-many --target=build

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx run-many" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/run-many" /%} {% link-card title="Run Tasks" type="Feature" url="/features/run-tasks" /%} {% /cards %}

affected

Run target for affected projects

nx affected --target=build

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx affected" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/affected" /%} {% link-card title="Run Only Tasks Affected by a PR" type="Feature" url="/ci/features/affected" /%} {% /cards %}

exec

Executes any command as if it was a target on the project

{
  "scripts": {
    "build": "nx exec -- node ./my-custom-build.js"
  }
}

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx exec" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/exec" /%} {% link-card title="Run Root Level NPM Scripts with Nx" type="Recipe" url="/recipes/running-tasks/root-level-scripts#run-rootlevel-npm-scripts-with-nx" /%} {% /cards %}

watch

Watch for changes within projects, and execute commands

nx watch --projects=assets -- nx build assets

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx watch" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/watch" /%} {% link-card title="Workspace Watching" type="Recipe" url="/recipes/running-tasks/workspace-watching" /%} {% /cards %}

release

Orchestrate versioning and publishing of applications and libraries

nx release version
nx release changelog
nx release publish

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx release" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/release" /%} {% link-card title="Manage Releases" type="Feature" url="/features/manage-releases" /%} {% /cards %}

reset

Clears cached Nx artifacts and metadata about the workspace and shuts down the Nx Daemon.

nx reset

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx reset" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/reset" /%} {% /cards %}

Display Information

show

Show information about the workspace (e.g., list of projects)

nx show projects
nx show project my-app

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx show" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/show" /%} {% link-card title="Explore Projects in Your Workspace" type="Recipe" url="/features/explore-graph#explore-projects-in-your-workspace" /%} {% /cards %}

graph

Graph dependencies within workspace

nx graph

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx graph" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/dep-graph" /%} {% link-card title="Explore Your Workspace" type="Recipe" url="/features/explore-graph" /%} {% /cards %}

list

Lists installed plugins, capabilities of installed plugins and other available plugins.

nx list
nx list my-plugin

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx list" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/list" /%} {% /cards %}

report

Reports useful version numbers to copy into the Nx issue template

nx report

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx report" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/report" /%} {% /cards %}

daemon

Prints information about the Nx Daemon process or starts a daemon process

nx daemon

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx daemon" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/daemon" /%} {% link-card title="Nx Daemon" type="Concept" url="/concepts/nx-daemon" /%} {% /cards %}

Integrate with Nx Cloud

connect

Connect an Nx workspace to Nx Cloud

nx connect

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx connect" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/connect-to-nx-cloud" /%} {% link-card title="Connect to Nx Cloud" type="Feature" url="/ci/intro/connect-to-nx-cloud" /%} {% /cards %}

login

Login to Nx Cloud. This command is an alias for nx-cloud login.

nx login

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx login" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/login" /%} {% link-card title="Personal Access Tokens" type="Recipe" url="/ci/recipes/security/personal-access-tokens" /%} {% /cards %}

logout

Logout from Nx Cloud. This command is an alias for nx-cloud logout.

nx logout

{% cards %} {% link-card title="nx logout" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/logout" /%} {% link-card title="Personal Access Tokens" type="Recipe" url="/ci/recipes/security/personal-access-tokens" /%} {% /cards %}

Create Commands

create-nx-workspace

Create a new Nx workspace

npx create-nx-workspace

{% cards %} {% link-card title="create-nx-workspace" type="API Reference" url="/nx-api/nx/documents/create-nx-workspace" /%} {% /cards %}

create-nx-plugin

Create a new Nx workspace with a preset designed for writing an Nx plugin

npx create-nx-plugin

{% cards %} {% link-card title="Extending Nx with Plugins" type="Concept" url="/extending-nx/intro/getting-started" /%} {% /cards %}