Jack Hsu 8fa7065cf1
docs(misc): update generator examples to use new directory/path positional args (#28144)
This PR updates examples in `.md` files (both docs and blog posts) to
use positional args. Nx 20 changes the position arg to be either
`directory` for apps/libs or `path` for artifacts (e.g. components).

So before you'd do this:

```
nx g app myapp --directory=apps/myapp
nx g lib mylib --directory=libs/mylib
nx g lib mylib --directory=libs/nested/mylib
nx g lib @acme/foo --directory=libs/@acme/foo --importPath=@acme/foo
nx g component foo --directory=libs/ui/src/foo --pascalCaseFiles
```

Will now be simplified to

```
nx g app apps/myapp
nx g lib libs/mylib
nx g lib libs/nested/mylib
nx g lib libs/@acme/foo # name and import path are both "@acme/foo"
nx g component libs/ui/src/foo/Foo
```

For cases where `name` and `importPath` need to be changed, you can
always manually specify them.

```
nx g lib libs/nested/foo # name is foo
nx g lib libs/nested/foo --name=nested-foo # specify name with prefix
nx g lib libs/@acme/foo --name # use "foo" as name and don't match importPath
nx g lib libs/@internal/foo --importPath=@acme/foo # different importPath from name

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## Current Behavior
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## Expected Behavior
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## Related Issue(s)
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Fixes #
2024-09-30 13:20:10 -04:00

113 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown

---
title: Overview of the Nx Webpack Plugin
description: The Nx Plugin for Webpack contains executors and generators that support building applications using Webpack.
---
The Nx plugin for [webpack](https://webpack.js.org/).
[Webpack](https://webpack.js.org/) is a static module bundler for modern JavaScript applications. The `@nx/webpack` plugin provides executors that allow you to build and serve your projects using webpack, plus an executor for SSR.
Nx now allows you to [customize your webpack configuration](/recipes/webpack/webpack-config-setup) for your projects. And we also offer [a number of webpack plugins](/recipes/webpack/webpack-plugins) for supporting Nx and other frameworks.
## Setting up a new Nx workspace with Webpack
You can create a new workspace that uses Webpack with one of the following commands:
- Generate a new standalone React app set up with Webpack
```shell
npx create-nx-workspace@latest --preset=react-standalone --bundler=webpack
```
- Generate a new React monorepo set up with Webpack
```shell
npx create-nx-workspace@latest --preset=react-monorepo --bundler=webpack
```
### Installation
{% callout type="note" title="Keep Nx Package Versions In Sync" %}
Make sure to install the `@nx/webpack` version that matches the version of `nx` in your repository. If the version numbers get out of sync, you can encounter some difficult to debug errors. You can [fix Nx version mismatches with this recipe](/recipes/tips-n-tricks/keep-nx-versions-in-sync).
{% /callout %}
In any Nx workspace, you can install `@nx/webpack` by running the following command:
{% tabs %}
{% tab label="Nx 18+" %}
```shell {% skipRescope=true %}
nx add @nx/webpack
```
This will install the correct version of `@nx/webpack`.
### How @nx/webpack Infers Tasks
The `@nx/webpack` plugin will create a task for any project that has a Webpack configuration file present. Any of the following files will be recognized as a Webpack configuration file:
- `webpack.config.js`
- `webpack.config.ts`
- `webpack.config.mjs`
- `webpack.config.cjs`
### View Inferred Tasks
To view inferred tasks for a project, open the [project details view](/concepts/inferred-tasks) in Nx Console or run `nx show project my-project --web` in the command line.
### @nx/webpack Configuration
The `@nx/webpack/plugin` is configured in the `plugins` array in `nx.json`.
```json {% fileName="nx.json" %}
{
"plugins": [
{
"plugin": "@nx/webpack/plugin",
"options": {
"buildTargetName": "build",
"previewTargetName": "preview",
"serveTargetName": "serve",
"serveStaticTargetName": "serve-static"
}
}
]
}
```
The `buildTargetName`, `previewTargetName`, `serveTargetName` and `serveStaticTargetName` options control the names of the inferred Webpack tasks. The default names are `build`, `preview`, `serve` and `serve-static`.
{% /tab %}
{% tab label="Nx < 18" %}
Install the `@nx/webpack` package with your package manager.
```shell
npm add -D @nx/webpack
```
{% /tab %}
{% /tabs %}
## Generate a new project using Webpack
You can generate a [React](/nx-api/react) application or a [Web](/nx-api/web) application that uses Webpack in an existing Nx workspace. The [`@nx/react:app`](/nx-api/react/generators/application), [`@nx/node:app`](/nx-api/node/generators/application) and [`@nx/web:app`](/nx-api/web/generators/application) generators accept the `bundler` option, where you can pass `webpack`. This will generate a new application configured to use Webpack, and it will also install all the necessary dependencies, including the `@nx/webpack` plugin.
To generate a React application using Webpack, run the following:
```bash
nx g @nx/react:app apps/my-app --bundler=webpack
```
To generate a Node application using Webpack, run the following:
```bash
nx g @nx/node:app apps/my-app --bundler=webpack
```
To generate a Web application using Webpack, run the following:
```bash
nx g @nx/web:app apps/my-app --bundler=webpack
```